Annual consumer inflation cooled to 6.9% in January, from 7.2% in December. This is the third consecutive month of decline. But food inflation reached the highest rate since 2009.
The consumer price index (CPI) decreased by 0.1% between December and January, reported Estadísticas SA.
Cheaper fuel helped tame some prices, with gasoline prices returning to levels last seen in March 2022.
Still, food prices continued to rise. Food and non-alcoholic beverage inflation reached 13.4% in January, the highest level since April 2009.
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Vegetables experienced the largest increase, with prices rising more than 5% between December and January.
Bread and cereal prices were 21.8% higher than a year earlier. In a single month (from December to January), the prices of pizzas and empanadas rose 3.6%, while corn (+3.1%) and wholemeal bread (+1.3%) also registered strong rises.
Meat prices rose to 11.2% in January from a year earlier, from 9.7% in December.
SA Statistics reports that individually frozen chicken portions, which have the greatest weight in the meat basket, increased 2.7% in January compared to the previous month. Bacon prices were 19.4% more expensive than the previous year, while fish prices rose 13%, the largest annual price increase since May 2009.
Inflation hit a 13-year high in July last year, hitting 7.8%. To cool inflation, the Reserve Bank has aggressively raised interest rates. The monetary policy committee will meet at the end of March to decide whether another hike is required.
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